甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制研究

鲁珊, 杨旭, 谢慧玲, 陈菲, 蒲川, 胡志, 陈任, 李程跃, 郝模, 徐凌忠

卫生软科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12) : 83-86.

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卫生软科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12) : 83-86. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-2800.2020.12.018
疾病预防与控制

甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制研究

  • 鲁珊1,2, 杨旭1,2, 谢慧玲1,2, 陈菲2,3, 蒲川2,3, 胡志2,4, 陈任2,4, 李程跃2,5, 郝模2,5, 徐凌忠2,6
作者信息 +

Research on prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism of infectious diseases in Gansu Province

  • LU Shan1,2, YANG Xu1,2, XIE Hui-ling1,2, CHEN Fei2,3, PU Chuan2,3, HU Zhi2,4, CHEN Ren2,4, LI Cheng-yue2,5, HAO Mo2,5, XU Iing-zhong2,6
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摘要

[目的]了解甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制覆盖率、考核情况,为加强传染病防控管理提供依据。[方法]收集2004-2017年甘肃省政府、卫生行政部门、疾病预防控制中心(CDC)等部门官方网站中公开发布的文件,采用归纳法,从防控管理及监控机制覆盖部门程度、部门职责清晰可考核且有考核主体的程度两方面对资料进行分析。[结果]甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制的可行性从2004年的4.52%增加到2017年的12.49%,呈上升趋势(P<0.001),与传染病的发病率呈负相关关系(P<0.05);防控管理及监控机制覆盖部门程度从2004年的23.22%增加到2017年的54.52%,呈上升趋势(P<0.001)。但法定传染病防控工作中各部门职责清晰可考核且有考核主体的程度相对偏低。[结论]甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制的覆盖部门逐年增加,传染病防控管理及监控机制的可行性、各部门职责清晰可考核且有明确的考核主体尚需提高。

Abstract

Objective To understand the coverage rate and assessment of infectious disease prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism in Gansu province so as to provide basis for strengthening the management of infectious disease prevention and control. Methods Documents published on official websites of Gansu provincial government,health administration department,CDC and other departments from 2004 to 2017 were collected,and the data were analyzed by induction method from two aspects of that the extent to departments were covered by the prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism,and the extent to clear departments responsibilities with clearly assessment subject. Results The feasibility of the management and monitoring mechanism for the prevention and control of infectious diseases in Gansu increased from 4.52% in 2004 to 12.49% in 2017,showed increasing trend(P<0.001) and had negative correlation with the incidence of infectious diseases(P<0.05). The extent to coverage of prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism increased from 23.22% in 2004 to 54.52% in 2017,showed upward trend (P<0.001). However,in the work of prevention and control of statutory infectious diseases,the responsibility of each department was clear and assessable,and the degree of assessment subject was relatively low. Conclusions The coverage of infectious disease prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism in Gansu province has been increasing year by year,and the feasibility of infectious disease prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism,and clear responsibilities of each department with clearly assessment subjects still need to be improved.

关键词

传染病 / 防控管理 / 监控机制 / 覆盖率 / 甘肃

Key words

infectious diseases / prevention and control management / monitoring mechanism / coverage rate / Gansu

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导出引用
鲁珊, 杨旭, 谢慧玲, 陈菲, 蒲川, 胡志, 陈任, 李程跃, 郝模, 徐凌忠. 甘肃省传染病防控管理及监控机制研究[J]. 卫生软科学, 2020, 34(12): 83-86 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-2800.2020.12.018
LU Shan, YANG Xu, XIE Hui-ling, CHEN Fei, PU Chuan, HU Zhi, CHEN Ren, LI Cheng-yue, HAO Mo, XU Iing-zhong. Research on prevention and control management and monitoring mechanism of infectious diseases in Gansu Province[J]. Soft Science of Health, 2020, 34(12): 83-86 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-2800.2020.12.018

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基金

国家自然科学基金项目(71363056);新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划(XJEDU2017Z001);上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2015年-2017年)项目(GWIV-32)
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